Vancouver Battles Anaheim In Must Win Division Matchup

CANUCKS BANTER     By Andrew Chernoff    November 30, 2015

The Canucks (9-8-7) are in Anaheim (8-11-5) tonight, to take on their Pacific division rivals looking for that all important win against a division opponent, who they currently have a 4 point lead on in the standings.

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Vancouver won 2-1 in a shootout at Anaheim on Oct. 12, their second straight victory going back to last season. The Canucks haven’t won three consecutive games against the Ducks since the 2007-08 season.

Canucks Still Leaving Points On The Table

Last game for Vancouver was the second game of their 4-game road trip against the Dallas Stars on Friday, November 27, a 3-2 loss in a shootout, after defeating Minnesota 3-2 on November 25 to start their week long road trip.

Vancouver is 1-7 in games decided past regulation (0-6 in overtime; 1-2 in shootouts).

For the Anaheim, they began a 6-game home stand last Friday against the Chicago Blackhawks. Chicago were not good visitors, erasing a two-goal deficit with 1:41 left in regulation play; and then scoring 1:53 into overtime, Anaheim losing 3-2.

Anaheim is 1-5 in games decided past regulation (0-4 in overtime; 1-2 in shootouts).

Vancouver has lost 6 of their last 8 games, while the Ducks will be trying to escape losing a third game in a row.

Both teams have been having a difficult season having success reaching the postseason. Anaheim has reached the postseason in 8 of last 10 years; Vancouver in 11 of the last 14 seasons.

Already Vancouver and Anaheim have lost 15 and 16 games respectively, and are trying to figure out how to play 60-minute hockey and dominant their opposition on a consistent basis.

The Ducks are moving on up after a disastrous month of October, while Vancouver is moving down in the standings and treading water.

The Ducks are 4-1-3 at home in November with Vancouver 2-4-3 on the road this month.

Overall in November, Anaheim is 7-4-3 (tied for 4rth most points in the NHL in the month), while Vancouver is 4-6-3 (tied for 10th most points in the NHL in the month).

Power Play Not Producing

Vancouver have scored on 11 of 53 man advantages in the past 13 games, but they were only 1 for 7 chances against the Stars.

Canucks are 18 for 88 man advantages in 24 games, for 20.5 per cent, tied for 10th best.

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Penalty Kill Impotent

The Canucks penalty kill has been abysmal over the last 13 games, giving up 14 goals on 46 opportunities. Canucks have allowed 17 goals in 76 penalty kill opportunities, for 77.6 per cent, 22nd in the NHL.

In the last 13 games, Vancouver has 20 even strength goals for and have 18 allowed even strength goals.

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Anaheim,  has scored on 10 of 38 man advantages in their last 14 games. With the best penalty kill in the NHL, their penalty kill has allowed 8 goals on 52 opportunities this month.

In their last 14 games, the Ducks have 20 even strength goals for and have allowed 24 even strength goals.

The Canucks are led by Daniel and Henrik Sedin who have 18 and 17-points respectively in their last 13 games.

For Anaheim, Ryan Getzlaf and Corey Perry, with 14 and 13 points in their last 14 games, lead the Ducks.

Too Many Canucks Under-Producing:

  • Alex Burrows has two goals in his last 12 games, and has a plus/minus of -2.
  • Bo Horvat has not scored in his last 12 games, and has a plus/minus of -9.
  • Sven Baertschi has no points in his last 6 games, and has a plus/minus of -1.
  • Jake Virtanen has no goals in his last 9 games and 1 goal in 18 games played this season, and has a plus/minus of -2.
  • Jared McCann has 1 goal in his last 13 games.
  • Chris Higgins has no points in his last 12 games.
  • Radim Vrbata has just started to somewhat start to earn his salary but has been more ineffectual than not, with a plus/ minus of -11, the worst on the team.
  • Vancouver defensemen only have 8 goals this season. Only the Los Angeles Kings and the Colorado Avalanche, each with 7, are worse in the Western Conference.
  • Vancouver defensemen Yannick Webber and Ben Hutton have plus/minus of -6 each.

CANUCKS JOTTINGS

  • Canucks are 6-1 in their last 7 Monday games.
  • Canucks are 4-1 in their last 5 games playing on 2 days rest.
  • Vancouver have scored 3 goals or less in 10 of their last 12 games.
  • Canucks have scored 2 goals or less in 7 of their last 12 games.
  • Canucks have scored 4 goals or more in 6 of their 24 games.
  • Canucks have allowed 3 goals or less in 16 of their 24 games.
  • Anaheim visits Vancouver on New Years Day and February 18th. The Canucks visit the Honda Center again on April
  • Last 5 Games: 2 – 2 – 1
    Last 10 Games: 3 – 4 – 3
    1-Goal Games: 3 – 6 – 7
    2-Goal Games: 1 – 1
    3-Goal Games: 5 – 1
    Scoring first: 5 – 1 – 4
    Opponent scoring first: 4 – 7 – 3
    Leading after 1 period: 4 – 0 – 2
    Trailing after 1 period: 0 – 5 – 3
    Tied after 1 period: 5 – 3 – 2
    Leading after 2 periods: 7 – 1 – 4
    Trailing after 2 periods: 0 – 7 – 1
    Tied after 2 periods: 2 – 0 – 2
  • The Canucks begin their fifth of 13 back-to-back series this season with tonight’s game versus Anaheim. Thus far, the Canucks have gone 4-2-2 in four previous series this season including a record of 2-1-1 in the first game and 2-1-1 in the second game. Last season, Vancouver played in 12 back-to-back series. They posted a 15-8-1 record in those series. Vancouver went 10-2-0 in the first game of the series and 5-6-1 in the second game.
  • Daniel Sedin is currently on a seven game point streak, notching 12 points (6-6-12) during that span; it is the longest point streak of any Canucks player this season and his longest since a seven game streak from Oct. 22 – Nov. 5/13. He currently leads the team and ranks in the top-10 in the League in points (27), goals (11), and assists (16).
  • Henrik Sedin is on a six game point streak registering 10 points (3-7-10) during that span. He also had a five game point streak earlier this season from Oct. 29 to Nov. 7. Last season, the Captain recorded points in three or more consecutive games on 10 different occasions.
  • Radim Vrbata notched his first multi-goal game of the year, Nov. 25 at MIN; last season Vrbata notched three multi-goal games. He currently sits on a four game point streak (3-2-5 during that span
  • Ryan Miller ranks second in games played/started (20) and first in TOI (1211:13). He also ranks fifth among goalies in shots against with 572.
  • Alex Edler leads VAN in time on ice (24:49) and has led the team in that category in 22 of 23 games he’s played, including 13 games where he’s led all skaters in TOI. He currently ranks 15th in the NHL in TOI/GP.
  • Jake Virtanen leads the team and ranks second among NHL rookies in hits with 53
  • Chris Tanev leads the team and is seventh in the League in blocked shots with 61. His defence parter Alex Edler is 10th in the NHL with 52 blocked shots.
  • Two Canucks players rank in the top-10 in the League in shots: Daniel Sedin (93 – sixth) and Radim Vrbata (83 – t-10th)
  • Vancouver has scored at least one power play goal in eight consecutive games. According to Elias Sports Bureau, the last time the Canucks went 8 straight games with a PPG in the same season was Dec. 28 – Jan. 15/96. The Canucks also had a PPG in 8 straight games over a span of two seasons from Apr. 14 – Oct. 19/99.
  • Vancouver has had 18 different goal scorers this season, tied for fourth most in the League.
  • The Canucks have scored 2.83 goals for per game, ranking t-ninth in the League; their 68 goals on the year are t-seventh most in the NHL
  • Vancouver is t-fifth in the League in shots/GP with 30.9.
  • Assist streaks: DANIEL SEDIN (5 / 4 Games)
  • Point streaks:
    RADIM VRBATA (3-1-4 / 3 Games)
    HENRIK SEDIN (3-7-10 / 6 Games)
    DANIEL SEDIN (6-6-12 / 7 Games)
    JANNIK HANSEN (1-1-2 / 2 Games)
  • VANCOUVER’S 2015.16 RECORD WHEN…
    Score 4+ Goals: 6-0-0
    Score 3 Goals or Less: 3-8-7
    Allow 4+ Goals: 0-3-3
    Allow 3 Goals or Less: 9-4-4
    On 0 Days Rest: 2-1-1
    On 1 Day Rest: 2-4-5
    On 2 Days Rest: 4-2-1
    On 3+ Days Rest: 0-1-1
    Score a PPG: 4-5-5
    Give up a PPG: 4-6-4
    25+ Shots on Goal: 7-7-6
    Less than 25 shots: 2-1-1

SEASON SNAPSHOT

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FireShot Screen Capture #228 - '2015-2016 League Standings - Vancouver Canucks - Standings' - canucks_nhl_com_club_standings_htm_season=20152016&type=

CANUCKS PLAYERS STATS

FireShot Screen Capture #226 - '2015-2016 Regular Season Stats - Points - Vancouver Canucks - Statistics' - canucks_nhl_com_club_stats_htm

DUCKS PLAYERS STATS

FireShot Screen Capture #225 - '2015-2016 Regular Season Stats - Points - Anaheim Ducks - Statistics' - ducks_nhl_com_club_stats_htm_season=20152016

Statistics courtesy of the NHL, and Vancouver Canucks, with thanks.

NHL MORNING SKATE – NOVEMBER 29, 2015

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NHL MORNING SKATE – NOVEMBER 29, 2015

Welcome to the “NHL Morning Skate,” a daily collection of the latest news and notes from around the League.

SATURDAY’S RESULTS

Home Team in Caps
Philadelphia 3, NY RANGERS 0
Washington 4, TORONTO 2
New Jersey 3, MONTREAL 2 (OT)
NY Islanders 3, TAMPA BAY 2
Edmonton 3, PITTSBURGH 2 (SO)
ST. LOUIS 3, Columbus 1
Buffalo 4, NASHVILLE 1
Dallas 4, MINNESOTA 3 (OT)
COLORADO 5, Winnipeg 3
ARIZONA 4, Ottawa 3
SAN JOSE 5, Calgary 2
LOS ANGELES 3, Chicago 2 (OT)

COMEBACK SPECIALS

The Stars, Devils, Kings and Islanders all staged multi-goal comebacks to earn a victory on Saturday night.

* Trailing 3-0 to begin the third period, the Stars rallied for three goals in the final frame before Tyler Seguin (1-1—2) scored his first career regular-season overtime winner to complete the comeback. According to the Elias Sports Bureau, it marked the first time in franchise history that the Stars/North Stars won a game after trailing by at least three goals while being shut out entering the third period.
* Trailing 2-0 in the third period, the Devils rallied for two goals in the final frame, including Kyle Palmieri’s (1-0—1) tying goal with 21.8 seconds on the clock to set the stage for John Moore’s (1-1—2) first career overtime marker. Per Elias, it was only the third time in franchise history that the Devils won a road game in regulation or overtime (excluding shootouts) in which they trailed by two goals in the final ten minutes of the third period. It earned the Devils a split in the home-and-home series after the Canadiens also rallied from a two-goal deficit to defeat the Devils in a shootout on Friday.
* Trailing 2-0 entering the third period, Jeff Carter (1-0—1) and Marian Gaborik (2-0—2) tallied third period goals to force overtime, where Gaborik potted the winning goal to complete the comeback. With the win, the Kings overcame a two-goal deficit to win a game for the first time since Mar. 25, 2014 (5-4 W at WSH).
* The Islanders overcame a 2-0 deficit in the second period and captain John Tavares (1-0—1) scored the go-ahead goal with 3:36 left in regulation to improve to 7-1-2 in their last 10 games vs. TBL dating to Jan. 21, 2013 (TBL: 3-6-1). Tavares leads the Islanders in goals and points this season with 11-10—21 (21 GP) and also paces the club with four game-winning goals.

CAPITALS EARN FIFTH CONSECUTIVE VICTORY

Marcus Johansson and Justin Williams scored back-to-back power-play goals 2:18 apart in the second period to lead the Capitals to their fifth consecutive win and a 9-2-1 record in their last 12 contests.

* Braden Holtby (31 saves), who leads the NHL with 15 wins, extended his personal winning streak to a career-high seven games (1.85 GAA, .935 SV%, 1 SO). Elias says Holtby has matched the longest personal winning streak by an NHL goaltender this season, set by Montreal’s Carey Price in his first seven games of the campaign (October 7-24). Holtby is also the first Capitals netminder to win at least seven consecutive decisions in one season since Jose Theodore did so on two occasions in 2009-10.

KANE SETS AMERICAN RECORD WITH 19-GAME POINT STREAK

Patrick Kane (1-1—2) notched a goal and an assist to extend his career-high point streak to 19 games (11-20—31).

* Per Elias, Kane’s point streak is the longest by an American-born player in NHL history and is tied for the second-longest in Blackhawks franchise history:

LONGEST SINGLE-SEASON POINT STREAK BY AMERICAN-BORN PLAYER, NHL HISTORY

19 games – Patrick Kane (CHI) from Oct. 17 – Nov. 28, 2015 (11-20—31)
18 games – Eddie Olczyk (TOR) from Dec. 2, 1989 – Jan. 8, 1990 (11-17—28)
18 games – Phil Kessel (BOS) from Nov. 13 – Dec. 21, 2008 (14-14—28)

LONGEST SINGLE-SEASON POINT STREAK, BLACKHAWKS HISTORY

21 games – Bobby Hull from Dec. 5, 1971 – Jan. 23, 1972 (23-12—35)
19 games – Denis Savard from Dec. 6, 1985 – Jan. 15, 1986 (16-21—37)
19 games – Patrick Kane from Oct. 17 – Nov. 28, 2015 (11-20—31)

MORE ACTIVE STREAKS

Other players who extended point streaks on Saturday night include:

* Senators defenseman Erik Karlsson (5-9—14) extended his point streak to nine games.
* Stars forwards Tyler Seguin (4-7—11) and Jamie Benn (8-6—14) each extended their point streaks to eight games. Teammate John Klingberg extended his point streak to five games (1-6—7).
* Blues defenseman Kevin Shattenkirk (2-8—10) extended his point streak to eight games.
* Penguins forward Sidney Crosby (3-3—6) and Avalanche forward Gabriel Landeskog (2-6—8) each extended their point streaks to five games.
* Canadiens forward Alex Galchenyuk extended his point streak to five games (5-2—7), matching his career high from April 3 – 11, 2013 (3-3—6). Galchenyuk’s streak includes goals in a career-high four straight games.

THIS AND THAT

* Mikkel Boedker (3-0—3) posted his third career hat trick – and second of the season – to lead the Coyotes to their fourth consecutive home win. Both of Boedker’s three-goal games this season have come against the Senators. Per Elias, he is the first player in Coyotes/Jets history to post multiple hat tricks versus a single opponent in the same season, and first to do so in the League since Evgeni Malkin (vs. TBL) and Corey Perry (vs. CBJ) both did so during the 2011-12 season.
* Steve Mason (24 saves) posted his first shutout of 2015-16 and Wayne Simmonds (2-1—3) factored in on all three goals as the Flyers earned their first regular-season road win vs. NYR since Feb. 20, 2011 (4-2 W), snapping a 10-game losing streak at Madison Square Garden (0-10-0). Per Elias, Mason – who improved to 7-3-1 in 12 career regular-season appearances vs. NYR (2.19 GAA, .934 SV%, 1 SO) – was the first Flyers goaltender to post a road shutout vs. NYR since Michael Leighton (22 saves) on Dec. 30, 2009 (6-0 W).
* Matt Duchene (1-2—3) and Gabriel Landeskog (1-2—3) each registered three points to help the Avalanche improve to 5-0-1 in their last six home games vs. WPG dating to Oct. 27, 2013 (WPG: 1-2-3). Duchene has scored 11 of his 12 goals in November (13 GP). Per Elias, he is the first Avalanche player to score 11 or more goals in one calendar month since February 2003 (Milan Hejduk: 12).

MILESTONES & BENCHMARKS

* Patrick Roy earned the 100th win of his career as a head coach (all w/ COL) and Lindy Ruff earned his 100th win as head coach of the Stars.
* Stars goaltender Antti Niemi (23 saves) earned his 200th career win and improved to 10-4-0 this season (2.60 GAA, .908 SV%, 2 SO).
* Blackhawks forward Patrick Kane (600 GP), Islanders forward Mikhail Grabovski (500 GP) and Stars forward Patrick Eaves (500 GP) all skated in milestones games.
* Oilers forward Jujhar Khaira (10:02 TOI) and Predators goaltender Juuse Saros (20 saves) made NHL debuts.

LOOSE PUCKS

Vladimir Tarasenko (1-1—2) and Alexander Steen (1-1—2) each registered a goal and an assist, while Jake Allen (23 saves) extended his personal point streak to six games (4-0-2)… Sharks goaltender Martin Jones made 25 saves to earn his sixth win in his last seven outings and improve to 12-6-0 overall (2.13 GAA, .925 SV%, 3 SO)… The Sharks have won seven of their last eight contests (7-1-0)… Sabres forward Sam Reinhart (2-0—2) recorded his first career multi-goal/point game in Buffalo’s 4-1 W at NSH… Anders Nilsson made 39 saves through 65 minutes and stopped both shooters in the shootout to backstop the Oilers to their first victory in Pittsburgh since Jan. 10, 2006 (3-1 W)… Oilers forward Leon Draisaitl (1-0—1) has 8-10—18 in his first 14 games of the season… Kings goaltender Jonathan Quick (20 saves) improved to 4-1-1 in his last six outings and 11-7-1 overall this season (2.28 GAA, .917 SV%, 1 SO)… Capitals forward Jason Chimera (1-1—2) recorded his second consecutive multi-point game and has 2-5—7 in his last five outings… Capitals forward Alex Ovechkin (0-1—1) has 31-25—56 in 38 career games vs. TOR… Rangers goaltender Antti Raanta (31 saves) suffered the first regulation home loss of his career (17-1-3 in 24 career home appearances)… Devils goaltender Cory Schneider made 30 saves through regulation and overtime to improve to 11-6-2 (2.03 GAA, .928 SV%, 1 SO)… Penguins forward Evgeni Malkin (2-0—2) made a nifty spin move to beat Oilers goaltender Anders Nilsson on his backhand. Malkin has scored in three straight games (4-1—5)… Also scoring in three consecutive games are Sharks forward Patrick Marleau (3-2—5) and Predators forward Mike Fisher (3-0—3)… Avalanche forward Chris Wagner (1-0—1) potted his first career game-winning goal (26 GP) and has scored in back-to-back games after not recording a point in the first 24 games of his career… The National Hockey League’s Department of Player Safety announced on Saturday that Blue Jackets’ forward Brandon Dubinsky has been suspended one game, without pay, for cross-checking…Former Sharks forward Ryane Clowe dropped the first puck as part of pre-game ceremonies before their game against the Flames on San Jose Sharks Alumni Night at SAP Center… The Predators and Sabres honored Phil Housley – who was recently inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame – prior to puck-drop at Bridgestone Arena.

NASHVILLE, TN - NOVEMBER 28: Nashville Predators assistant coach Phil Housley drops the puck between Shea Weber #6 of the Nashville Predators and Brian Gionta #12 of the Buffalo Sabres as he is honored for his induction into the Hockey Hall of Fame during an NHL game at Bridgestone Arena on November 28, 2015 in Nashville, Tennessee. (Photo by John Russell/NHLI via Getty Images)

NASHVILLE, TN – NOVEMBER 28: Nashville Predators assistant coach Phil Housley drops the puck between Shea Weber #6 of the Nashville Predators and Brian Gionta #12 of the Buffalo Sabres as he is honored for his induction into the Hockey Hall of Fame during an NHL game at Bridgestone Arena on November 28, 2015 in Nashville, Tennessee. (Photo by John Russell/NHLI via Getty Images)

SNEAK PEEK AT SUNDAY’S ACTION

All Times Eastern
Florida @ Detroit, 2:00 p.m., TVAS, SN, FS-F, FS-D

HOMETOWN HOCKEY TOUR STOPS IN WOLFVILLE

The Panthers visit the Red Wings for the first time this season in Sunday’s lone game as Rogers Hometown Hockey visits Wolfville, Nova Scotia. Panthers forward Jaromir Jagr, who leads the team in goals (8) and points (18), remains one goal behind Marcel Dionne (731 career goals) for fourth place on the NHL’s all-time list. Throughout 2015-16, Sunday games will be broadcast from a different community rink in various towns across Canada. Included in each telecast will be local NHL player profiles, grassroots stories and local entertainment features.

Click here for more details about the festivities in Wolfville.

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Tarn lake in the Himalayas

Saturday, November 28, 2015, 6:32 PM – The lakes that have formed near Mount Everest could posed a threats to nearby communities if they continue to grow.

In the Himalaways, on the surface of the Khumbu glaciers, tarns or glacier lakes like the one featured in the video above have been forming. As of late, they have been expanding and merging into larger lakes.

http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/federated_f9?isVid=1&isUI=1

The Khumbu glacier, including the infamous Khumbu Icefall, is part of the path climbers cross to reach the peak of Mount Everest.

Experts are now warning that the glacier is melting at an accelerated rate and the overflow could eventually lead to flooding endangering those that are caught downstream of it.

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After the Earthquake

Scientists made these discoveries after visiting the sector for the first time since a powerful earthquake struck the region earlier this year.

“A decade or so ago, there were individual ponds on the Khumbu glacier but in the past five years or so they have begun to get larger and join up,” Ann Rowan told the BBC. “Particularly, on the left hand side of the lower reaches of the glacier, there is a series of about seven or eight large ponds that are now starting to link and form a big chain.”

Dr. Rowan’s team has been studying the area, looking at pictures of the site since the year 2000 as well as field visits for the last six years.

Source: BBC

Source: Tarn lake in the Himalayas

Ancient DNA Provides an Evolutionary Roadmap

In the first study of its nature, scientists have found genetic evidence – through the analysis of ancient DNA – connecting the arrival of agriculture in Europe approximately 8,500-years ago with widespread genetic changes to the DNA of people living at the time; altering their immune system, digestion, skin color and height. The finding secures the agricultural revolution’s distinction as one of the most profound events in all of human history.

Researchers had previously found unconnected clues relating to these alterations while studying the genes of living Europeans, but the new study makes it possible to see the changes as they occurred over thousands of years. According to Rasmus Nielsen, a geneticist with the University of California, Berkeley, who was not directly involved in the recent study, scientists have been trying for decades to find out what happened in the past – and now there’s a figurative time machine.

Prior to this study of ancient DNA, scientists had to rely primarily on bones or other physical remains from early humans in order to understand European history. In Europe, researchers have determined that the earliest human bones date to approximately 45,000 years ago. Early Europeans survived as hunter-gatherers for more than 35,000 years. It was only around 8,500 years ago that farmers left their first archaeological mark in the history of the continent.

Scientists had already uncovered evidence which suggested the ancestors of living Europeans adapted to agriculture by natural selection. With DNA sequencing tools becoming more advanced and more available scientist were even able to find some of the traits’ molecular underpinnings. But what these studies couldn’t do was determine when the changes occurred with any precision, or whether they were the result of the migration of people into Europe or natural selection.

Scientists can now tackle these questions directly, thanks to the quickly growing supply of DNA supplied by ancient skeletons. It’s already been determined that the average European’s DNA comes typically from three sources.

Before agriculture took hold, Europeans were a population of hunter-gatherers; next came a wave of people with DNA similar to residents of the Near East (it was likely these people who introduced agriculture to Europe). Finally, a nomadic population from Russia known as the Yamnaya swept across Europe 4,500 years ago.

Evidence of these migrations was found after the analysis of dozens of ancient European genomes. In the new study the international team of experts analyzed the genomes of 230 people who were alive between 2,300 and 8,500 years ago. The huge sample size has given researchers the data needed to track distinct genetic variations as they became more common or less common throughout ancient Europe’s history.

By comparing the ancient and living human genes scientists have confirmed previous hypotheses founded on living Europeans, but they have also revealed the other genes that evolved as well. Earlier studies indicated that once Europeans began raising cattle they became better at digesting milk, the new study has confirmed that the presence of a gene that aids in milk digestion (LCT) became much more common. Surprisingly it was determined this change didn’t occur with the advent of farming, because this change dates back only 4,000 years.

Agriculture benefited people by providing a new source of protein; however a diet dependent on grains also created the risk of not getting enough other key nutrients. So along came the gene SLC22A4 which works on the surface of a cell to increase absorption, thereby increasing a person’s chance of survival. An indirect consequence of this genetic fix is the raised risk of digestive disorders.

Changes to the color of European skin have also been tracked. The original hunter-gatherers were descendants of people from Africa and the farmers who arrived next were lighter skinned and it’s this latter trait which spread throughout Europe – helped along by the later appearance of an additional gene variant that lightened skin even further. But why? It was a long held belief that at higher latitudes light skin would capture additional vitamin D from sunlight; but early hunter-gatherers got along fine with dark skin. The new hypothesis proposes it was the move to agriculture which caused a reduction in Vitamin D intake that led to the change.

Another puzzle the collection of ancient DNA addresses is the evolution of height in Europe. After combing through 169 height related genes they discovered that the early famers were relatively tall, and the Yamnaya were even taller. People living in northern Europe then inherited more Yamnaya DNA – making them taller. It’s not apparent why nature favored a shorter stature in the south but it’s clear this genetic history still affects the differences in height across the continent even now.

Image courtesy of Wikimedia Commons user: Myrabella

Source: Ancient DNA Provides an Evolutionary Roadmap